Specialist bridging lenders
Short-term lenders funded by institutional lines or their own balance sheet. Fast, flexible on property condition, and priced in loan-to-value tiers. The core of the bridging market.
Auction purchases, refurbishments, chain breaks, unmortgageable stock.
Challenger and specialist banks
Banks operating outside the high street, typically cheaper than a pure specialist lender but slower and more demanding on documentation.
Larger bridges, commercial mortgages, portfolio buy-to-let.
Development lenders
Lenders geared for staged drawdowns, monitoring surveyors and construction risk. Appetite varies sharply by scheme size, location and developer experience.
Ground-up schemes, conversions, heavy refurbishment.
Buy-to-let and portfolio lenders
Term lenders assessing rental coverage rather than personal income, including lenders comfortable with HMOs, multi-unit blocks and limited company structures.
Refinancing out of a bridge, portfolio restructures, new acquisitions.
Commercial mortgage lenders
Lenders assessing the covenant and the income, with appetite that varies enormously between retail, office, industrial and specialist use classes.
Owner-occupied premises, tenanted investment property.
Private and family office funding
Discretionary capital for cases that do not fit a credit policy. More expensive, but genuinely flexible where the security and the exit are strong.
Unusual security, complex structures, very short timescales.