Buy, improve, refinance
The standard investor model: buy below value, add value through works, then refinance onto a buy-to-let mortgage at the improved figure.
Working to a deadline? Auction completions and chain breaks are what this desk does. Call and we will tell you today whether it is achievable.
020 4525 4876Refurbishment bridging funds the purchase of a property that needs work, and often the works themselves, until it can be sold or refinanced onto a term mortgage. Light refurbishment covers cosmetic work; heavy refurbishment covers structural change, extensions and anything needing building regulations or planning.
What’s the bridge for?
This tells us which lenders will look at it.
The standard investor model: buy below value, add value through works, then refinance onto a buy-to-let mortgage at the improved figure.
No kitchen, no bathroom, damp or subsidence. Mainstream lenders decline; bridging lenders fund on the basis of what it will become.
Splitting a house into flats, creating an HMO, or changing use — where the value is created by the works, not the market.
| Typical terms | Indicative range |
|---|---|
| Term | Typically 9 to 18 months, covering works plus the exit |
| Day one loan | Usually up to 75% of the current value |
| Works funding | Often released in arrears against inspected stages |
| Light vs heavy | Heavy refurbishment is priced differently and monitored more closely |
| Exit | Sale, or refinance onto a buy-to-let or commercial mortgage |
| Experience | Lenders price more keenly where you have completed similar schemes |
Indicative ranges based on typical specialist market terms. Your actual terms depend on the property, your circumstances and the lender the case is placed with.
We are brokers. We do not lend our own money — we package your case and place it with the lender most likely to fund it, then manage it to completion.
We look at the property as it is, what you intend to do to it, the cost of the works and the value you expect afterwards.
We package the schedule of works, your costings, your track record and the evidence supporting the end value.
We approach lenders whose appetite matches the depth of the works — light refurbishment and heavy refurbishment are different markets.
We coordinate the valuation, which will usually report both the current value and the value on completion of works.
Funds release on completion, with any works tranches drawn as stages are signed off. We arrange the exit refinance alongside.
The single biggest cause of delay is a case assembled as it goes. We will ask for these at the start so the file is lender-ready before it is submitted.
Illustrative situations rather than client case studies — the kinds of enquiry this market sees, and what usually works in each.
No kitchen, no bathroom, structural issues or a short lease — the high street has declined on condition.
What usually worksYou understand the strategy on paper but not where the money comes from at each stage.
What usually worksThe energy rating is too low to let legally, and the upgrade costs more than you have available.
What usually worksBroadly, light refurbishment is cosmetic work that does not need planning permission or building regulations — kitchens, bathrooms, decorating, rewiring. Heavy refurbishment involves structural change, extensions, change of use or anything requiring consent. The distinction matters because it changes which lenders will look at the case and how the money is released.
Often yes, but usually in arrears: you fund a stage, the lender inspects it, and then releases that tranche. Budget for that cash flow gap, because it catches people out on their first project.
The day one advance is almost always based on the current value. Some lenders will lend a percentage of the gross development value where the scheme is substantial, but for a standard refurbishment expect the initial loan to be sized against what the property is worth today.
Many buy-to-let lenders apply a minimum ownership period, commonly six months, before they will lend against the improved value. Some will consider a shorter period where value has clearly been added. We plan the exit around the specific lender from the start.
It happens on most projects. Build a contingency into the schedule from the outset — lenders expect to see one, and its absence is a sign of inexperience. Tell us early if costs are running over; it is much easier to find a solution before the money runs out.
Not for light work. For heavier schemes lenders will want to see either a track record or a credible professional team around you. Either way, experience affects pricing and the loan to value available.
Structural works, extensions and full reconfigurations.
View pageSingle properties, HMOs, limited company structures and portfolios.
View pageShort-term funding secured on property, from 1 to 24 months.
View pageThe real dividing line between a bridge and a development facility, how each is drawn down and priced, and which one your scheme needs.
Read the guideSale, refinance or something else: how lenders underwrite your exit, what evidence they want, and what happens if the exit slips.
Read the guideWork out the gross loan, LTV, interest and every fee before you speak to anyone.
Open the calculatorFree deal review by a specialist. We will tell you what is achievable, what it is likely to cost and what the lender will want to see.
Amram Finance Ltd is a credit broker, not a lender. We do not lend our own money and we do not approve or issue loan offers.
Your property may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on a loan secured on it. Some forms of bridging finance and buy-to-let lending are not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.